In What Week Does the Baby Start Forming

Nowadays Uncomplicated vs. Present Continuous

• I speak English language.
• I am speaking English language.

What is the difference?
I speak English – is in the Present Simple tense
I am speaking English – is in the Nowadays Continuous tense

When do nosotros use the Present Uncomplicated and when exercise we apply the Nowadays Continuous?

Permit's wait at each 1…

PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE

We utilise the present elementary tense:

i. For facts or things that are ever true or mostly truthful.

• Whales live in the ocean.
  (This is a fact, this is e'er truthful)
• A dog has 4 legs.
  (This is generally true, unfortunately some dogs take iii legs or less)
• Itrains a lot in wintertime.
  (Yes, this is generally true)
• Water boils at 100º Celsius.
  (This is a fact, but like the fact that water freezes at 0º Celsius)

The present simple tense is also used…

2. For regular habits or repeated actions

These are often daily routines and they happen ever, often, generally, every week, etc.

• I brush my teeth 3 times a day.
• I read in bed every dark.
• He walks to school every day.
• She goes to the gym afterward work.
• I study for ii hours every evening.

Common time expressions used with the present elementary tense are:

• always, often, generally, unremarkably, usually, sometimes, never …
• every day, every week, every yr…
  (note the time word is in single form, day, not days.)
• once a day, twice a week, three times a calendar month…
  (and then the rest are iv times, 5 times etc. then A and the time menses, a month, a year, a century)
• in the morning time, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night
  (we don't say in the night)
• on Mondays, on Fridays…
  (when the day is in plural information technology refers to all Mondays, all Fridays)

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

We apply the present continuous tense:

1. An action happening correct at present at the moment of speaking.

When somebody is doing something correct at present or something is happening correct now.

• I am teaching an English lesson. (Yep, that is what is happening correct now)
• You are watching a video.
• Steveis washing his hair.
• She is taking her canis familiaris for a walk.
• Please be serenity, the babe is sleeping.
• Itis snowing right now.
• Listen! The birds are singing.

You tin see that these actions are happening right now and they are temporary deportment, commonly for a short flow of time.

2. To talk about something that is happening Effectually the time of speaking simply not necessarily at that verbal moment.

This action is in progress and hasn't finished.

• Iam reading a slap-up volume.

(Information technology doesn't necessarily mean that I am reading a book right at this moment. Information technology refers to this moment of my life. I accept started reading this volume and I haven't finished it)

• They are staying at a local hotel because the roof of their house was damaged during the storm.

(It doesn't necessarily mean they are at the hotel correct at this moment. Perhaps they are at work right now or somewhere else. This situation is temporary.)

• Jack is learning Italian.

(Information technology doesn't necessarily mean he is learning the language right at present at a desk-bound with all of his language books. Information technology refers to this moment of his life.)

Mutual fourth dimension expressions used with the nowadays continuous are:

• Now, right at present, at the moment, all the same

Note: Sometimes the present continuous is called the present progressive in some workbooks or lessons.

Now let'south compare the 2 tenses together…

Nowadays Simple vs Present Continuous

Here are the sentences from the starting time of this lesson.

• I speak English
• I am speaking

We say I speak English , because information technology is a fact. I generally speak English. Then nosotros use the Nowadays Simple tense.

We say I am speaking English language considering information technology refers to what I am doing at present. It is a temporary action considering in a moment I might start speaking in Spanish. So we apply the Present Continuous.

Let's compare more sentences:

• I alive in England.

We use the Nowadays Simple for things that don't change for a long time. I plan to alive in England for a long time and I don't program to alter soon. Information technology is more than or less permanent. But if I say:

• I am living in London at the moment.

I used the present continuous because this situation is temporary. Side by side month I program to live in a different city.

Another example:

• Information technology rains a lot in winter.

We use the present simple because this is a fact or is mostly true.

• It is raining right at present.

Nosotros use the present continuous because nosotros are talking near an action that is happening right now. It is in progress. Information technology volition not continue forever, it is temporary. Tomorrow it might be sunny.

Compare these ii sentences:

• He is bitter his nails because he is nervous.
• He always bites his nails when he'due south nervous.

The first sentence shows the activeness that is happening at present… he is biting his nails right now.
The second sentence uses the nowadays simple because it is talking about his habit, sometime that he does when he is nervous. Notice how nosotros use the present simple tense with the adverb of frequency, ever.

Another example:

• He teaches at a local school.

That is what he does for a job from Mon to Friday every week. This is his routine.

• He is teaching business at the local school this calendar week.

Information technology is mayhap a temporary job he has this week because next week he will render to his normal chore or maybe he will teach at another school next week.

Affirmative, Negative, Questions

Let's compare the present simple and nowadays continuous in affirmative sentences, negative sentences and in questions.

Here are two affirmative sentences:

• I eat cereal every day. (This is my addiction, my routine)
• I am eating cereal right now. (This is an action happening now)

Allow'southward look at the negative form:

• I do not eat cereal every day. (No, sometimes I have pancakes for breakfast)
• I am non eating cereal right now. (No, I am eating broccoli)

We use Practice NOT or DOES Not to make negative sentences in the nowadays unproblematic. Retrieve, nosotros can use the contractions don't and doesn't.

We add together Not between to exist and the verb to make negative sentences in the nowadays continuous.

And making questions:

• Practise yous eat cereal every day? (Is this your habit or routine?)
• Are you eating cereal correct now? (Is this what you are doing right at present?)

Nosotros use DO or DOES to brand questions in the present simple tense.

Nosotros alter the order of the subject (pronoun) and the conjugation of the verb To Be when making questions in the present continuous tense.

Questions – Same verbs, dissimilar meanings

Questions can accept the same verb but its meaning changes depending on if the question is in the nowadays simple or present continuous. For example:

• What do you practise? = What is your job?
• What are y'all doing? = What (action) are you doing at the moment?
• What do you lot read? = What type of books do you like to read?
• What are yous reading? = What is the name of the book you are reading right at present?

Lesson tags: Continuous Tense, Present Continuous, Present Tense

Back to: English language Course > Doing Things

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Source: https://www.woodwardenglish.com/lesson/present-simple-vs-present-continuous/

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